![]() The counter indicated 11 521 m, although after calibrating it came out 10 912 m. Only the Japanese in 2014 confirmed this possibility.įinally, “Trieste” reached the Challenger Depth, which is the deepest point of the Marian Trench. For 40 years they were not believed that something so advanced could live at 11 kilometres depth. When the meter indicated 11 002, they noticed a fish outside the window, resembling a halibut or flatfish, about 30 cm long and white in colour. According to contemporary knowledge, they should just settle at the bottom, and they still plunged deeper. Daredevils descended cautiously until the gauges indicated 10 970 m. It wasn’t a serious damage, so the journey continued.Īt 10 363 m depth, echo sounding was turned on. After closer inspection, it turned out that acrylic on the outside of the manhole window could not withstand. At 9449 m there was a disturbing explosion. ![]() Although the weather was not very favourable, they did not want to postpone a carefully planned challenge.Īt a depth of 200 m, Don and Jacques ceased to receive sunlight, they only saw plankton and biofluorescent fish. Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard (on the right) in the bathyscaphe Triesteīy Archival Photography by Steve Nicklas, NOS, NGS (NOAA Ship Collection) ,via Wikimedia Commons Janu– a great day for Don Walsh and Jacques PiccardĮxactly on this day, the historical launch was planned. After a few days and no other volunteers, Don volunteered for the project. He demanded in his unit two qualified officers for underwater missions and five seamen for surface and technical service. He was saved from oppression by Jacques Piccard. Fiddler Don got stuck behind the paperwork at his desk for a long time. The commander in his unit was looking for an assistant, so he took the first random officer. In 1958, Don Walsh was 27 years old, a rank of lieutenant, and he served on submarines at a San Diego base. Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard – the crew of the bathyscaphe However, the commander responsible for the project entrusted the ingenious Swiss. Then, something incomprehensible to the Navy was done: the bathyscaphes were folded and … glued. He was to withstand the pressure at a depth of 15,250 m, just in case, it turned out that the Marian Trench is deeper than thought. In the USA, they constructed a more powerful bathyscaphe, made at the Krupp Plant in Essen. However, father and son were visionaries and knew how to infect others with enthusiasm. After repeated launching in the Mediterranean Sea, it was sold in 1957 to the United States Navy. The name was taken from the production city – Trieste. This is how “ Trieste ” was created, which was originally planned for 6,000 m. As a result of disagreements with the local army, he established cooperation with Italy. Bathyscaphe “Trieste”Īugust, with the help of his son Jacques, constructed the first bathyscaphes for France. The research was interrupted by World War II. ![]() He first called his invention a bathyscaphe for the Greek bathos- depth and skaphos – ship. He was then a pilot of balloons in the reserve of the Swiss Army. Decide for yourself who you believe, but personally I am inclined to the first version □Īugust had a second approach in the 1930s. Another theory is that he got his name after the 17th-century astronomy ( link to article). There is a theory that the characters of the brothers inspired the creators of Star Trek to name one of the captains of the Enterprise by the name of Jean-Luc Picard. It is worth mentioning that he had a brother Jean Felix, and at least three generations of Piccards were associated with ballooning and inventions. August Piccard, author: Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-13738 / CC-BY-SA 3.0 by Wikimedia Commons However, contemporary knowledge did not allow to go beyond the sphere of the idea. He was fascinated by balloons, both those flying (Polish accent: he later collaborated with the rubber factory in Sanok), as well as the created model of “free-falling underwater balloon”. Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard – further fateĪ Swiss scholar August Piccard began his studies at the Federal Polytechnic in Zurich in 1904.Janu– a great day for Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard.Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard – the crew of the bathyscaphe.
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